Gaza Conflict: During the conflicts between Israel and Gaza, there have been allegations of indiscriminate attacks causing civilian casualties, which could potentially constitute war crimes or crimes against humanity.
Settlements: The construction and expansion of Israeli settlements in the West Bank have been criticized by many as a violation of international law and a potential obstacle to a peaceful resolution of the conflict.
Blockade of Gaza: The blockade of the Gaza Strip has faced international criticism for the humanitarian impact on the population living there. Critics argue that it amounts to collective punishment and may constitute a crime against humanity.
Use of Force: The use of force by Israeli security forces in response to protests and demonstrations has raised concerns about the proportionality and legality of their actions.
Detention and Torture: There have been allegations of mistreatment, including torture, of Palestinians in Israeli detention facilities.
